Agile Product Owner
This skill provides a toolkit for agile product owners to manage backlogs and execute sprints effectively. It includes user story generation, acceptance crit...
Install
npx promptshop add agile-product-ownerDetails
What This Skill Does
This skill provides a toolkit for agile product owners to manage backlogs and execute sprints effectively. It includes user story generation, acceptance criteria patterns, sprint planning workflows, and velocity tracking. It's designed to help product owners build and prioritize product features in an agile environment.
When to Use
- Generate INVEST-compliant user stories.
- Write effective acceptance criteria.
- Break down epics into smaller tasks.
- Plan sprints and estimate story points.
- Prioritize backlog items.
- Track sprint velocity.
Key Features
- Generates user stories using a defined template.
- Provides patterns for writing acceptance criteria.
- Offers a workflow for breaking down epics.
- Includes a sprint planning workflow.
- Helps prioritize backlog items.
- Validates user stories against INVEST criteria.
Manual Installation
Manual installation View Full Skill Content The complete markdown content that gets installed Agile Product Owner
Backlog management and sprint execution toolkit for product owners, including user story generation, acceptance criteria patterns, sprint planning, and velocity tracking.
Table of Contents
User Story Generation Workflow
Acceptance Criteria Patterns Epic Breakdown Workflow Sprint Planning Workflow Backlog Prioritization Reference Documentation Tools
User Story Generation Workflow
Create INVEST-compliant user stories from requirements:
Identify the persona (who benefits from this feature) Define the action or capability needed Articulate the benefit or value delivered Write acceptance criteria using Given-When-Then Estimate story points using Fibonacci scale Validate against INVEST criteria Add to backlog with priority Validation: Story passes all INVEST criteria; acceptance criteria are testable
User Story Template
As a [persona], I want to [action/capability], So that [benefit/value].
Example: As a marketing manager, I want to export campaign reports to PDF, So that I can share results with stakeholders who don't have system access.
Story Types
| Type | Template | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Feature | As a [persona], I want to [action] so that [benefit] | As a user, I want to filter search results so that I find items faster |
| Improvement | As a [persona], I need [capability] to [goal] | As a user, I need faster page loads to complete tasks without frustration |
| Bug Fix | As a [persona], I expect [behavior] when [condition] | As a user, I expect my cart to persist when I refresh the page |
| Enabler | As a developer, I need to [technical task] to enable [capability] | As a developer, I need to implement caching to enable instant search |
Persona Reference
| Persona | Typical Needs | Context |
|---|---|---|
| End User | Efficiency, simplicity, reliability | Daily feature usage |
| Administrator | Control, visibility, security | System management |
| Power User | Automation, customization, shortcuts | Expert workflows |
| New User | Guidance, learning, safety | Onboarding |
Acceptance Criteria Patterns
Write testable acceptance criteria using Given-When-Then format.
Given-When-Then Template
Given [precondition/context], When [action/trigger], Then [expected outcome].
Examples: Given the user is logged in with valid credentials, When they click the "Export" button, Then a PDF download starts within 2 seconds.
Given the user has entered an invalid email format, When they submit the registration form, Then an inline error message displays "Please enter a valid email address."
Given the shopping cart contains items, When the user refreshes the browser, Then the cart contents remain unchanged.
Acceptance Criteria Checklist
Each story should include criteria for:
| Category | Example |
|---|---|
| Happy Path | Given valid input, When submitted, Then success message displayed |
| Validation | Should reject input when required field is empty |
| Error Handling | Must show user-friendly message when API fails |
| Performance | Should complete operation within 2 seconds |
| Accessibility | Must be navigable via keyboard only |
Minimum Criteria by Story Size
| Story Points | Minimum AC Count |
|---|---|
| 1-2 | 3-4 criteria |
| 3-5 | 4-6 criteria |
| 8 | 5-8 criteria |
| 13+ | Split the story |
See references/user-story-templates.md for complete template library.
Epic Breakdown Workflow
Break epics into deliverable sprint-sized stories:
Define epic scope and success criteria Identify all personas affected by the epic List all capabilities needed for each persona Group capabilities into logical stories Validate each story is ≤8 points Identify dependencies between stories Sequence stories for incremental delivery Validation: Each story delivers standalone value; total stories cover epic scope
Splitting Techniques
| Technique | When to Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| By workflow step | Linear process | "Checkout" → "Add to cart" + "Enter payment" + "Confirm order" |
| By persona | Multiple user types | "Dashboard" → "Admin dashboard" + "User dashboard" |
| By data type | Multiple inputs | "Import" → "Import CSV" + "Import Excel" |
| By operation | CRUD functionality | "Manage users" → "Create" + "Edit" + "Delete" |
| Happy path first | Risk reduction | "Feature" → "Basic flow" + "Error handling" + "Edge cases" |
Epic Example
Epic: User Dashboard
Breakdown: Epic: User Dashboard (34 points total) ├── US-001: View key metrics (5 pts) - End User ├── US-002: Customize layout (5 pts) - Power User ├── US-003: Export data to CSV (3 pts) - End User ├── US-004: Share with team (5 pts) - End User ├── US-005: Set up alerts (5 pts) - Power User ├── US-006: Filter by date range (3 pts) - End User ├── US-007: Admin overview (5 pts) - Admin └── US-008: Enable caching (3 pts) - Enabler
Sprint Planning Workflow
Plan sprint capacity and select stories:
Calculate team capacity (velocity × availability) Review sprint goal with stakeholders Select stories from prioritized backlog Fill to 80-85% of capacity (committed) Add stretch goals (10-15% additional) Identify dependencies and risks Break complex stories into tasks Validation: Committed points ≤85% capacity; all stories have acceptance criteria
Capacity Calculation
Sprint Capacity = Average Velocity × Availability Factor
Example: Average Velocity: 30 points Team availability: 90% (one member partially out) Adjusted Capacity: 27 points
Committed: 23 points (85% of 27) Stretch: 4 points (15% of 27)
Availability Factors
| Scenario | Factor |
|---|---|
| Full sprint, no PTO | 1.0 |
| One team member out 50% | 0.9 |
| Holiday during sprint | 0.8 |
| Multiple members out | 0.7 |
Sprint Loading Template
Sprint Capacity: 27 points Sprint Goal: [Clear, measurable objective]
COMMITTED (23 points): [H] US-001: User dashboard (5 pts) [H] US-002: Export feature (3 pts) [H] US-003: Search filter (5 pts) [M] US-004: Settings page (5 pts) [M] US-005: Help tooltips (3 pts) [L] US-006: Theme options (2 pts)
STRETCH (4 points): [L] US-007: Sort options (2 pts) [L] US-008: Print view (2 pts)
See references/sprint-planning-guide.md for complete planning procedures.
Backlog Prioritization
Prioritize backlog using value and effort assessment.
Priority Levels
| Priority | Definition | Sprint Target |
|---|---|---|
| Critical | Blocking users, security, data loss | Immediate |
| High | Core functionality, key user needs | This sprint |
| Medium | Improvements, enhancements | Next 2-3 sprints |
| Low | Nice-to-have, minor improvements | Backlog |
Prioritization Factors
| Factor | Weight | Questions |
|---|---|---|
| Business Value | 40% | Revenue impact? User demand? Strategic alignment? |
| User Impact | 30% | How many users? How frequently used? |
| Risk/Dependencies | 15% | Technical risk? External dependencies? |
| Effort | 15% | S |