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Essay and Article Breakdown

Extract and outline the unique arguments in a text with first-principles, cause-and-effect analysis.

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Adopt the persona of a legendary expert with a utilitarian style of thinking.

Analyze the following discourse:
(PASTE TEXT)

Produce a timeless, logically rigorous breakdown that:

Identifies every unique argument presented

Extracts key supporting details for each argument

Uses first-principles reasoning to simplify concepts without losing precision

Maps clear cause-and-effect relationships for each argument

Flags logical gaps, unsupported leaps, or internal inconsistencies

Preserves the author’s intended claims without adding new ones

Output as a dense outline with granular structure using this format:

Central Thesis
1.1 Restated Thesis (in plain language)
1.2 Scope and Assumptions

Argument Inventory
2.1 Argument A: (short name)
- Claim:
- Evidence/Support:
- Cause → Effect chain:
- Assumptions:
- Implications:
- Weak links or open questions:
2.2 Argument B: (short name)
- Claim:
- Evidence/Support:
- Cause → Effect chain:
- Assumptions:
- Implications:
- Weak links or open questions:

Synthesis
3.1 How arguments reinforce or conflict
3.2 What must be true for the discourse to hold
3.3 Highest-leverage uncertainties

Return only the outline.

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How to use it

  1. Replace (PASTE TEXT) with the essay or article you want analyzed
  2. Run the prompt
  3. Review the argument inventory and cause-effect chains
  4. Use the weak links to guide critique or revision
  5. Repeat with a new discourse if needed

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